ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBAN GROWTH AND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN ABUJA MUNICIPAL AREA COUNCIL

Authors

Keywords:

Land Surface Temperature, Land Use Land Cover, Relationship, Satellite Imageries, Urban Growth

Abstract

AMAC experienced growth in built-up areas during the past 30 years. The influx of people brought modification in Land Use Land Cover leading to expansion in urban area and conversion from one LULC to another. This has implications on climate of the area. This study assessed urban growth effects on Land Surface Temperature (LST) of AMAC from 1986 to 2016, using remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS).ERDAS Imagine 2014 and ArcGIS 10.4.1 softwares were used for processing and classification of the multi-date (1986, 2001 and 2016) satellite imageries. It also used LST data derived from Landsat imageries as well as rate of change in LULC. Simple linear regression was used to establish relationship between urban growth and LST. Results show that the period between 1986 and 2016 witnessed changes in LULC as bare surface increased by 24.28%, built-up areas by 16.43%. However, vegetation decreased by 40.46%, water body by 0.06 % and rocks by 0.19%. The implication of urban growth on LST is an increase in mean LST of built-up areas to27oC, 33oC and 36oC for 1986, 2001 and 2016 respectively with the highest value at city centre due to sparse vegetal cover. LST also increased across different LULC during the three epoch years. In the relationship between LST and urban growth, LST and NDBI revealed strong relationship with coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.9610 for 1986; 0.9576 for 2001and 0.9732 for 2016. These results call for implementation of policies to control rapid urban growth and preserve vegetal covers

Dimensions

Abdulhamed, A.I. (2011). Assessment of Spatial Variation of the Urban Canopy Heat Island(UCHI) in Kano Metropolis. Unpublished PhD thesis. Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria,Nigeria.

Adakayi, P.E. (2000). ‘Climate’. In: Dawam P.D. (Ed) Geography of Abuja: Federal Capital Territory. Famous/Asanlu Publishers, Abuja.

Adebayo, A. A. and Zemba, A.A (2003) “Analysis of micro-climatic variations in Jimeta-Yola,Nigeria”. Global Journal of Social Sciences 2: 79 – 88.

Adeyeri O.E., Okogbue E.C., Ige S.O., Ishola K.A. (2015). Estimating the Land Surface Temperature over Abuja using different Landsat sensors. In: Proceedings of the Climate Change, Environmental Challenges and Sustainable Development .Pp. 305–310.ISBN978-978-53811-9-1.

Babalola, O.S and Akinsanola, A.A.(2016). Change Detection in Land Surface Temperature and Land Use Land Cover over Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria.Remote Sensing and GIS, 5 :( 3).pp. 6-10. DOI: 10.4172/2469-4134.1000171.

Balogun, O. (2001). The Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria: Geography of Its Development.University of Ibadan Press Limited.

Balogun, I. A., Samakinwa, E. K. (2015). Geospatial Assessment of Urban Expansion and Land Surface Temperature in Akure, Nigeria.9th International Conference on Urban Climate jointly with 12th Symposium on the Urban Environment.

Carlton, M.A. (1992). Satellite Remote Sensing in Climatology. CBS Ltd press, New Delhi, India.

Chen, X., Zhao, H., Li, P., Yin, Z. (2006). Remote sensing image-based analysis of the relationship.between urban heat island and land use/cover changes. Remote Sensing Environment. 104,Pp. 133–146.

Civco, D.L., Chabaeva, A. (2005). The urban growth management initiative: confronting the expected doubling of the size of cities in the developing countries in the next thirty years – methods and preliminary results, Geospatial Goes Global. Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Deng, C. and Wu, C. (2013). Examining the impacts of urban biophysical compositions on surface urban heat island: a spectral unmixing and thermal mixing approach. Remote Sensing of Environment, 131, pp. 262-274.

Encarta Premium. (2015). Physical Features of Federal Capital Territory. Retrieved from Microsoft.Encarta Premium Application on 03/08/2018.

Environmental Protection Agency, (2009). ReducingUrban Heat Islands: Compendium of Strategies.Retrievedfromwww.epa.gov/heatisland/resources/pdf/Basicson03/08/2018.

Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA). (1979).The Master Plan for Abuja: The New Federal Capital of Nigeria. Abuja (pp.285).Abuja: Federal Government of Nigeria.

Feizizadeh, B., Blaschke, T., (2013). Examining Urban Heat Island Relations to Land Use and Air Pollution: Multiple End member Spectral Mixture Analysis for Thermal Remote Sensing, Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol.3, No. 4 DOI.10.1109/JSTARS.2013.2263425.

Hamdi, R. (2010). Estimating urban heat Island effects on the temperature series of Uccle. Brussels, Belgium using remote sensing data and a land surface scheme. Remote Sensing.Vol. 2, No. 13 pp. 2773–.2784.

Hammer, R.B., Stewart, S.I., Radeloff, V.C. and Voss, P.R. (2004). Characterizing dynamic spatial.and temporal residential density patterns from 1940-1990 across the North Central United states. Landscape and Urban Planning, 69, pp. 183-199.

Herold, M., Liu, X.H. & Clarke, K.C. (2003).Spatial Metrics and Image Texture for Mapping Urban Land Use. Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, 69, pp. 991-1001.

Ifatimehin, O.O (2007). An Assessment of Urban Heat Island of Lokoja Town and Surrounding Using Landsat ETM Data.

Ifatimehin, O. O., Ujoh F and Magaji J. Y. (2009).An evaluation of the effect of land use/cover change on the surface temperature of Lokoja town, Nigeria. African Journal ofEnvironmental Science and Technology Vol. 3 (3), pp. 086-090.

Ifatimehin, O. O., Ishaya, S and Fanan, U. (2010). An Analysis of Temperature Variations Using Remote Sensing Approach in Lokoja Area, Nigeria.African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology. Publication of Nasarawa State University. Vol 6 (2): pp35-44.

Inyang, M.P., and Esohe, K.P. (2014).”Deforestation, Environmental Sustainability and Health Implications in Nigeria: A Review”. International Journal of science, Environment and Technology 3 (2), pp. 502-517.

Jacob, R. J. (2015). Impact of Urban Growth on Temporal Variation of Surface Temperature in Katsina .Metropolis, Nigeria. Published MSc thesis. Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.

Karl, T. R., Diaz, H.E. and Kukla G. (1988) Urbanization, its effects and detection on the United States climate record. Journal of climatology. (1): pp. 1099-1123.

Lynch, K. (2005). Rural Urban Interaction in the Developing World. Rout ledge: Taylor and Francis Group.Retrieved from sagepub.com on 01/12/2017.

Ma, W., Zhou, L., Zhang, H., Zhang, Y. and Dai, X. (2016). Air temperature field distribution estimations over a Chinese mega-city using MODIS Land Surface Temperature data: thecase of Shanghai. Frontline Earth Science, 10 (1), pp. 38-48.

Mabogunje, A. L (1976). Cities and African Development (Studies of African Resources). Retrieved fromwww.amazon.com on 12/012/2017.

Mahmoud, I. M. (2016). Integrating Geoinformation and Socioeconomic Data for Assessing Urban Land-use Vulnerability to Potential Climate-change Impacts of Abuja.Published PhD thesis. Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology.

Malik Z. H (2004). Estimating Surface Temperature from Satellite Data. Journal of Applied Sciences, 4: no 3 pp. 126-129.

Montgomery, M.R. and Hewett, P.C. (2005). Urban health in developing countries: Household and neighborhood effects. Demography, 45, pp. 397-425.

Muhammad, I., Abubakar, S., Shehu, Y. (2013).Spatial Analysis of Urban Growth in Kazaure Local Government Area of Jigawa State, Nigeria.International Journal of Geomatics and. GeosciencesVolume 4, no 1, pp. 22.

National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) (2017) Annual Abstract.

Nduka, I.C (2011). Assessment of Urban Canopy Heat Island (UCHI) Variation in Onitsha Metropolis, Anambra State, Nigeria. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.

Nkeki, F.N., Ojeh, V.N. (2014). Flood risks analysis in a littoral African city: Using geographic information system. In: Geographic Information Systems (GIS): Techniques, Applications and Technologies. Nielson D (Editor), Nova Science Publishers, New York, USA, pp.:279-316.

Oguntoyinbo, J. S. (1970). Reflection coefficient of natural vegetation, crops and urban surfaces

in Nigeria. Quarter Journal Royal Meteorological Society. 96, pp. 430-441.

Oguntoyinbo, J.S. (1973). Temperature and humidity traverses in Ibadan. Annual conference of

Nigerian Geographical Association, University of Lagos.

Rasul, G and Ibrahim, F. (2016). “Urban land use land cover changes and their effect on Land Surface Temperature in Dohuk City, Iraq”. Retrieved fromwww.mdpi.com/journal/climate on 03/08/2018.

Raynolds, M.K.; Comiso, J.C.; Walker, D.A.; Verbyla, D. (2008). Relationship between satellite-.derived .Land Surface Temperatures, arctic vegetation types, and NDVI. Remote Sensing Environment. 112 (23), pp. 1884–1894.

Richards, J.A. (1993). Remote Sensing Digital Image Analysis: an introduction. 2nd edition.

Secureafrica. (2012). Historical Background of AMAC Retrieved from www.secureafrica2012.org

Singh, R. B. Grover, A and Zhan, J. (2014). Inter-Seasonal Variations of Surface Temperature in the Urbanized Environment of Delhi Using Landsat Thermal Data. Energies’, 7: pp. 1811-.1828.

Tageo. (2017). “Federal Capital Territory Geographical Coordinates”. Retrieved from Tageo.com on 03/08/2018.

Touristlink. (2013). ‘’Abuja Nigeria Tourist Information’’. Touristlink.com. Retrieved on 2017-.08-30.

United Nations. (2016).Nigeria Urban Population. Retrieved from www.indexmundi.comon 20/12/2017.

Usman, I. J. (2009). Evaluation of the Influence of Land use/Land cover Change on the Surface Temperature of Federal Capital City using Remote Sensing and GIS. Published MSc thesis. Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.

Vernon, H. (2002). Urbanization in developing countries; the World Bank research observer.17 (1), 89–112.

Voogt, J.A. (2004). Urban Heat Island: hotter cities. Remote Sensing Environment, 86 no 3: pp370–384.

Voogt, J.A. and Oke, T.R. (2003).Thermal remote sensing of urban climates. Remote Sensing Environment, 86: pp. 370–384.

Xian, G and Crane, M. (2006). Evaluation of Urbanization Influence on Urban Climate with Remote Sensing and Climate Observations. National Centre for Earth ResourcesObservation and Science, Sioux Falls, SD 57198.

Yang, G., Weng, Q., Pu, R., Gao, F., Sun, C., Li, H. & Zhao, C. (2016). Evaluation of ASTER-Like Daily Land Surface Temperature by Fusing ASTER and MODIS Data during the HiWATERMUSOEXE. Remote Sens., 8 (1), 75.

Zaharaddeen, I., Ibrahim I and Zachariah. (2016).Estimation of Land Surface Temperature of Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria Using Landsat Images. Science World Journal Vol. 11. No1 pp1597-.6343.

Zhang, C. Y.C. Wang. (2008). High Resolution Satellite Image of a Very Short Range Torrential Rain. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universities Pekinese’s, 44,746–749.583.

Published

10-04-2023

How to Cite

ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBAN GROWTH AND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN ABUJA MUNICIPAL AREA COUNCIL. (2023). FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 3(3), 309-327. http://www.fjsadmin.fudutsinma.edu.ng/index.php/fjs/article/view/1574

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): FUDMA Journal of Sciences - Vol. 3 No. 3

Section

Research Articles
Copyright & Licensing

FUDMA Journal of Sciences

How to Cite

ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBAN GROWTH AND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN ABUJA MUNICIPAL AREA COUNCIL. (2023). FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 3(3), 309-327. http://www.fjsadmin.fudutsinma.edu.ng/index.php/fjs/article/view/1574

Most read articles by the same author(s)